L-Malic Acid

    • Product Name: L-Malic Acid
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): (2S)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid
    • CAS No.: 97-67-6
    • Chemical Formula: C4H6O5
    • Form/Physical State: Crystalline Powder
    • Factroy Site: Yuanchuang Guojilanwan Creative Park, Huoju Road, Hi-Tech Zone, Qingdao, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales9@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Fufeng Biotechnologies Co.,Ltd
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    226443

    Chemical Name L-Malic Acid
    Molecular Formula C4H6O5
    Molecular Weight 134.09 g/mol
    Cas Number 97-67-6
    Appearance White crystalline powder
    Solubility In Water Very soluble
    Melting Point 130-135°C
    Ph Value 2.2 (0.5% solution)
    Odor Odorless
    Taste Sour
    Optical Activity Levorotatory (L-form)
    E Number E296
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Storage Conditions Cool, dry, well-ventilated area
    Uses Acidulant in food and beverages

    As an accredited L-Malic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing L-Malic Acid is packaged in a 25 kg white fiber drum with an inner polyethylene bag, labeled with product details and handling instructions.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL containers for L-Malic Acid typically hold 16–18 metric tons, packed in 25kg bags or drums, ensuring moisture protection.
    Shipping L-Malic Acid should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. Store and transport it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated location. Ensure containers are clearly labeled. Follow all applicable chemical safety and transportation regulations to prevent spillage, contamination, and exposure during shipping.
    Storage L-Malic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect it from light and humidity to prevent degradation. Ensure that storage conditions minimize exposure to air and contaminants. Follow local regulations and keep it out of reach of unauthorized personnel.
    Shelf Life L-Malic Acid typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers.
    Application of L-Malic Acid

    Purity 99%: L-Malic Acid with a purity of 99% is used in food acidulants, where it delivers a clean sour taste and enhances flavor stability.

    Particle Size <150 µm: L-Malic Acid with a particle size less than 150 µm is used in instant beverage powders, where it ensures rapid dissolution and uniform distribution.

    Molecular Weight 134.09 g/mol: L-Malic Acid with a molecular weight of 134.09 g/mol is used in pharmaceutical excipients, where it facilitates controlled drug release kinetics.

    Melting Point 101°C: L-Malic Acid with a melting point of 101°C is used in confectionery applications, where it provides process compatibility during thermal production.

    Stability Temperature up to 120°C: L-Malic Acid with stability up to 120°C is used in bakery products, where it maintains acid strength during baking.

    Granular Grade: L-Malic Acid granular grade is used in wine deacidification, where it offers improved ease of blending and consistent acid adjustment.

    Optical Purity >99% L-Isomer: L-Malic Acid with optical purity greater than 99% L-isomer is used in sports nutrition supplements, where it enhances bioavailability and metabolic efficiency.

    Low Heavy Metal Content <10 ppm: L-Malic Acid with heavy metal content below 10 ppm is used in infant formula, where it ensures product safety and regulatory compliance.

    Hygroscopicity: L-Malic Acid with low hygroscopicity is used in dry powdered blends, where it prevents caking and preserves free-flowing properties.

    Solubility >50 g/100 mL (20°C): L-Malic Acid with solubility exceeding 50 g/100 mL at 20°C is used in liquid syrups, where it enables high concentration formulations without precipitation.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    L-Malic Acid: Experience from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Introducing Our L-Malic Acid – A Practical Approach

    L-Malic acid earns its place in the market by doing real work for a wide range of industries. As chemical manufacturers who have produced this compound for decades, we have seen the versatility of L-malic acid first-hand, especially in food processing, drinks production, animal feed, pharmaceuticals, and technical applications. We understand there are several sources and grades on the market, but real benefits show themselves in consistent product quality and supply reliability over the long haul. That reliability starts at the manufacturing plant, not at someone’s logistics terminal; we want to talk about the decisions and discipline that shape our L-malic acid and why the choices matter.

    The Standard We Set: What to Know About Our L-Malic Acid

    For this industry, we manufacture L-malic acid to a purity of at least 99%. Our processes rely on biological fermentation, and strict purification delivers a white crystalline powder, free-flowing and odorless, so you avoid production disruptions or unwanted side flavors. Meeting food and beverage demands means every lot goes through full-spectrum analysis: heavy metal testing, microbiological screening, color evaluation, and solubility checks. There is no room for shortcuts at this scale. We keep our moisture thresholds under 0.5%, ash below 0.1%, and only release product batches that exceed regulatory and internal standards.

    End users often talk about “specifications,” but what matters most is how the choices affect your process. Some customers request finer powder, others granules; both come down to handling and solubility speed in your application. Finer powders are great for instant-mix drink formulations and dry blends, speeding up dissolution and keeping texture smooth. Granules, which we also produce, work better when you need dust control or slower dissolution and are useful in technical applications or animal nutrition. Either way, a tight particle size control assures you no clumping or stratification—a key lesson learned from those who have run production lines in the real world.

    What L-Malic Acid Does Better

    In food and beverage processing, our L-malic acid stands out for its clean, tart, persistent sourness. Unlike citric acid, which delivers an immediate, sharp bite that fades away, malic acid holds flavor for longer and balances fruit notes in low-pH systems. It matches the acid profile of apples and other tart fruits, thanks to its stereochemistry—this may sound technical, but formulators in beverage plants can taste the difference in stability and mouthfeel. For confectionery, the persistent sourness means tart candies stay tart, right through the shelf-life. Bakers use our product for pH control without adding a metallic aftertaste or overwhelming flavor impact.

    Beyond eating and drinking, L-malic acid builds value as a buffering and chelating agent. Feed manufacturers incorporate it to improve palatability and natural preservation in blends for swine, poultry, and aquaculture. In pharmaceuticals, formulators look for malic acid’s compatibility in effervescent products—where it helps regulate dissolution rates and masks the aftertaste of certain minerals or active ingredients. The same chelating behavior helps technical clients clean boilers, descale metals, and boost prints in some specialty textiles. From every corner, experienced users want reliable and predictable performance—and instability in raw materials can break production timelines.

    How Our L-Malic Acid Is Made – Lessons from the Production Floor

    True credibility in manufacturing comes from hands-on work. We use a fermentation route, based on Aspergillus flavus or other GRAS organisms, and all plant operations run under food safety certification (FSSC 22000, ISO 22000) and GMP protocols. We source only non-GMO feedstocks, and reject corn lots with mycotoxin residue or pesticide contamination. From growing the first seed of the trial crop to extracting the last kilo of finished acid, repeatable processes prevent unwanted byproducts—such as fumaric acid or racemic DL-malic acid. We built our controls on lessons from process upsets, discovering that minuscule contaminant spikes in fermentation can change yields and purity for entire runs. Our technical team tracks everything, right down to the hours of fermentation, nutrient concentration, and agitation speed.

    Once fermentation completes, purification involves a careful series of filtration, resin separation, and crystallization. You don’t just push product through; you manage temperature profiles, precipitation rates, and pH control, watching for polymorphs that might affect solubility or clumpiness. We have invested heavily in closed-system drying and packaging so your final product comes dust-free, with consistent particle distribution and no exposure to ambient humidity—humidity changes crystal habit, which in turn impacts downstream dissolving and stability. After packing, we hold warehouse batches in climate-controlled rooms and pull random samples for long-term stability analysis.

    Comparing L-Malic Acid with DL-Malic, Fumaric, Tartaric, and Citric Acid

    Many markets offer malic acid in either L form (natural) or DL form (synthetic racemate). This packing of facts and real-world user results points clearly toward L-malic acid for applications where safety, naturalness, and flavor accuracy matter—think specialty beverages, baby foods, and premium flavorings. DL-malic acid costs less to produce in some areas, but DL contains both D and L isomers: D-malic lacks status as a natural food component, may not be metabolized well by humans, and can impact regulatory acceptance. Especially for export customers dealing with strict EU traceback or organic certification, real L-form matters. Food clients look for “L-malic acid, naturally sourced” on the supplier certificate, and we emphasize true enzymatic confirmation by polarimetry and chromatography for each lot.

    Some in the technical field will grab DL-malic acid on price, but for high-volume beverage and foods, or supplements, the benefits of our L form come through every time. Regulatory inspectors may ask for batch documentation down to the organism level, particularly if claims are “natural” or “GMO-free.” DL-malic acid, while chemically similar, cannot make those same claims, and purity can drift.

    The differences do not stop there. Compared to citric acid, L-malic acid scores higher for flavor persistency and less tendency for rapid breakdown in high-sugar, low-water systems. Food processors notice this in taffies, jams, energy gels, and functional water blends. Tartaric acid gives intense astringency, and is used mainly in winemaking or gum bases; our L-malic acid blends more easily into non-alcoholic beverages and soft foods, without the risk of sequestering excess calcium and causing precipitation.

    On the other hand, fumaric acid offers lower solubility, which can actually hinder production line efficiency, and creates an even sharper sourness, less natural to the palate for most fruit-flavored snacks or drinks. Our L-malic acid keeps precipitation low and dissolves more easily under standard food manufacturing temperatures, with no grit or aftertaste.

    What Consistent Production Teaches About Ingredients

    Every supplier offers a product spec or data sheet, but as manufacturers, we have seen ingredient performance break down in the field where simple paperwork cannot capture critical differences. Raw material consistency comes directly from process control; we evaluate input lots for purity and trace contaminants, knowing first-hand how pesticide, heavy metal, or off-spec feedstock can create recall risks. We collect samples from every production stage, build detailed control charts, and halt batches with minor nonconformity rather than blend to “average out” defects. That discipline matters more than price, especially for customers serving multinational brands, where one off-flavor or unexpected precipitate might trigger a costly recall.

    We only release L-malic acid that matches our internal reference for free acidity, flavor signature, and solubility. Our engineers track every deviation on the plant floor and run stability trials simulating six months and twelve months of storage, watching for signs of browning or off-aroma. Food manufacturers want predictability, not surprises in the next drum or bag. When you scale from pilot plant to 50-metric-ton yearly shipments, minor fluctuations in ingredient grade start to show up—be it in confectionery extrusion, beverage mixing, or packaging fill times.

    Supporting Safer and Better Food Production

    Food safety demands have changed in recent years. Our operation supports traceability, with every batch coded to raw material lots and finished product drums. Regulatory inspectors, especially in Asia and Europe, ask for digital trace records, heavy metal certificates (lead and arsenic below 1 ppm), mycotoxin clearances, and allergen statements. We test everything both in-house and using external labs. A key lesson over decades of manufacturing is that even a single contaminated drum can disrupt entire supply chains. We drill our teams to catch even minor deviations, empower operators to halt production if anything seems off—there is no incentive to “blend away” risk.

    Our L-malic acid aligns with global food migration standards (EU 231/2012, FCC, JECFA), and we can support Halal, Kosher, and vegan certifications as needed. Documentary support is not just red tape; it lets our downstream customers clear customs or pass food safety audits without shipment delays or retroactive re-labeling.

    Supply Reliability: From Plant to Packing

    We maintain full in-house fermentation, drying, and packing. We built redundancy into our utilities, cold storage, and quality control labs. Having coped with everything from unseasonal weather affecting feedstock supply, to global shipping hangups, to market-driven sulfuric acid price spikes, we have developed backup plans for every key input. Products do not sit in warehouses for months; we operate a rolling production and shipping cycle, minimizing age and maximizing traceability.

    On the customer side, we partner with logistics providers who understand food-grade transport and compartmentalized bulk drums, avoid mixed product loads, and deliver in climate-controlled containers to prevent humidity or cross-contamination. Customer complaints trigger real root-cause investigations at our plant, not just paperwork. Long-term relationships matter more than quick sales, and we invest in openness, inviting technical partners to visit our plant and review processes directly.

    Delivering to End Users: What Matters Most

    Customers come to us not just for a “commodity acid,” but for a solution that answers technical and business realities. For beverages and food, you need flavor that remains stable over storage, no taint or breakdown products, and powder that dissolves smoothly even in high-sugar or low-water environments. We have seen what happens when a bag of commodity acid becomes a production bottleneck due to clumping or irregular flow; regular customers have switched over to our line for that very reason—less downtime, less dust, and fewer flavor inconsistencies.

    Supplements and nutraceuticals manufacturers have increasingly sought L-malic acid as a mineral carrier, flavor modulator, and acidity regulator. We maintain full compatibility and documentation with direct compression and blending, minimizing losses or cross-contamination. Our technical support team walks through process challenges with customers in the field, reviewing mixer setup, dissolution times, and flavor interaction. From granulation to immediate-release formulas, we have learned on the production line that every detail counts.

    Technical Applications Beyond Food

    Moving outside the food sector, our L-malic acid works as a chelating agent for scale removal and cleaning in breweries, dairies, and food plants. It binds calcium more gently than many acids, so it supports metal protection and plant longevity in cleaning systems. We supply paper, textile, and some plating industries where predictable acidity and gentle chelating are more valuable than just “max acidity per kilo.” Our feedback from end-users in these industries has often led to process improvements, letting our own R&D tune the decontamination routine or lower the need for surfactants.

    L-malic acid takes on roles as a buffer, stabilizer, and precursor in a range of pharmaceutical and animal health products. Our attention to contaminant control directly impacts shelf-life and compatibility with sensitive actives. We have worked with customers seeking repeat performance in taste-masking, mouthfeel, and pH balancing, gaining insights by working alongside development chemists.

    Environmental Impact and Sustainable Production

    Sustainability has moved from a buzzword to a baseline expectation in chemical manufacturing. Our plant runs on a closed-loop water recycling system, reduces organic waste in fermentation, and recycles nearly all non-hazardous process byproducts. We track carbon intensity and energy use metrics for every kilogram of L-malic acid exported, responding to requests for LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) or GHG inventories. Sourcing non-GMO, local feedstocks cuts freight emissions, and our newer plant lines run on renewable-sourced electricity.

    We continue to implement enzyme optimization and process intensification, reducing fermentation cycle time and raw material input without sacrificing quality. We keep a watchful eye on regulatory shifts around biobased ingredients and expect “green chemistry” standards from our raw material suppliers as well. Working closely with regional farmers and feedstock partners, we contract non-GMO and integrated pest management supplies, building trust with upstream suppliers so that the entire value chain meets top quality and sustainability standards.

    Looking Ahead: Innovations and Customer Support

    Industry trends push higher purity, transparency, and traceability at every stage, and we have invested in advanced process analytics and real-time monitoring. Digital recordkeeping, predictive maintenance on fermentation lines, and remote batch certification all aim to keep customers supplied without unnecessary delays. Working with long-term food, pharmaceutical, and technical clients, we refine not just product grades, but documentation, support, and technical collaboration.

    Sometimes real-world results matter more than technical jargon or “compliance certificates.” Through every interaction, the practical lessons of running a plant—keeping contamination out, meeting evolving regulations, and responding to customer production problems on the ground—drive our work. L-malic acid may be a globally traded commodity, but the process discipline and customer awareness that a real manufacturer builds in every batch make all the difference, especially for those who depend on every bag.

    Summary of What Sets Us Apart

    From sourcing to finished powder or granule, our L-malic acid delivers predictable performance, confirmed origin, and rigorous process discipline. Customers trust us to supply not just the acid, but reliability in the supply chain, deep technical support, and a level of transparency hard to find in a stacked market. The lessons, investments, and insights gained on the shop floor, from real experience, translate directly to long-term value for every customer, whether in beverage innovation, supplement formulation, or technical process excellence.